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G_04 / Structural

Foundation contractor —
Seattle & Puget Sound.

Foundations are the only part of the build you can never redo cheaply. We work with licensed structural engineers and follow geotech recommendations to the letter.

Group
Structural
Timeline
2–8 weeks
Range
$25K – $250K
OVERVIEW

Foundations are the only part of the build you can never redo cheaply. We work with licensed structural engineers and follow geotechnical recommendations to the letter — soil bearing capacity, frost depth, drainage, lateral pressure, and seismic detailing for Seismic Design Category D2 (most of Puget Sound).

Foundation work breaks into three categories: new foundations (for additions, ADUs, new construction), foundation repair (settlement, cracks, water intrusion), and seismic retrofit (bolting old houses to their foundations and reinforcing cripple walls).

What we build

SCOPE
  • 01Stem-wall + slab-on-grade
  • 02Helical + push-pier underpinning
  • 03Crawlspace conversions
  • 04Drainage + waterproofing
  • 05Seismic retrofit
  • 06Geotech coordination

Phased process

PROCESS
  1. 01

    Soils + engineering

    Geotechnical report when required, structural engineer designs footings and walls, permit submittal.

  2. 02

    Excavation

    Excavate to bearing soil, install dewatering if needed, place compacted gravel base.

  3. 03

    Forms + rebar

    Footing forms, wall forms, rebar cages tied to engineer spec, mechanical splices for long bars.

  4. 04

    Pour

    Footings first, cure 2–3 days, walls poured next. Concrete tested for slump and air entrainment.

  5. 05

    Waterproofing + drainage

    Asphalt-based or membrane waterproofing on basement walls, perforated drain tile at footing, gravel backfill.

  6. 06

    Strip + inspect

    Strip forms, fill voids, structural inspection signs off before backfill.

Spec sheet

SPEC
  • +3,500–4,000 psi concrete with air entrainment
  • +#4 / #5 rebar to engineer drawing, 2" cover minimum
  • +Anchor bolts at 4 ft OC max, 7" embedment for SDC D2
  • +Hold-down anchors (Simpson HDU, MSTC) at shear-wall ends
  • +Asphalt emulsion or rubberized membrane waterproofing
  • +4" perforated PVC drain tile, gravel-wrapped
  • +Closed-cell foam sill seal under bottom plate

Cost drivers

COST
  • Foundation typeSlab-on-grade $25K–$60K → full basement $80K–$220K for similar footprint
  • Soil conditions (rock, poor bearing)+$10K–$60K for over-excavation, piers, or engineered fill
  • Underpinning vs full replacementUnderpinning $30K–$120K vs $80K–$250K full replacement
  • Seismic retrofit$8K–$35K for typical cripple-wall bolting and bracing
  • Dewatering (high water table)+$5K–$25K for pumping during excavation

Codes & permits

COMPLIANCE
  • IRC R401–R406

    Comprehensive footing, foundation wall, and waterproofing code. Includes specific requirements for SDC D2 areas.

  • IRC R602.11 (anchor bolts)

    Anchor bolts at max 6 ft OC for SDC A-C, 4 ft OC for SDC D2. Most of Puget Sound is D2.

  • Seattle SDCI seismic retrofit

    City offers permit + inspection program for cripple-wall retrofits with significant fee discounts. Highly recommended on pre-1985 houses.

  • Geotech recommendations

    Reports often dictate over-excavation depth, fill type, and special inspection. Follow exactly — engineer's seal depends on it.

WHEN_YOU_NEED

Is foundation the right call?

  • New construction, addition, or ADU
  • Visible settlement cracks, sticky doors, sloping floors
  • Pre-1985 home without seismic anchor bolts (most Seattle craftsman and post-war houses)
  • Basement water intrusion — waterproofing + drainage replacement

Foundation questions

FAQ
  • Q.01

    How do I know if I need a seismic retrofit?

    If your home is pre-1985 and built on a raised foundation (crawlspace or basement), it almost certainly lacks anchor bolts and braced cripple walls — the two most important earthquake reinforcements. Seattle's Project Impact program subsidizes the work; expect $5K–$25K for a typical retrofit.
  • Q.02

    Can you fix foundation cracks?

    Hairline cracks (under 1/8") are normal and don't require repair. Active cracks (widening, with displacement) need engineering — often resolved with helical or push-pier underpinning. Polyurethane injection seals water-weeping cracks.
  • Q.03

    How long does a new foundation take?

    2–5 weeks for a typical single-family foundation: excavation, forms, pour, waterproof, backfill. Weather delays the schedule — concrete needs above-40°F or special heating.
  • Q.04

    What about radon?

    King County has elevated radon zones in some areas. We install passive radon mitigation (perforated pipe under slab, vent stack) on all new basement and slab-on-grade foundations as best practice. Active fan can be added later if testing shows elevated levels.
NEXT_STEP

Ready to scope your foundation project?

Send a paragraph and the address. A licensed PM replies within one business day with next steps.

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SERVICE_FOUNDATION

Foundation is what we do every week — want a quote on yours?

Send the address and we'll come back with a real number for Foundation on your lot, plus 3 named comparables we've delivered.

  • Foundation-specific quote with 3 named comparables
  • Fixed-fee scope, no ranges
  • Reply within one business day
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WA Lic. GOLDESA747LZBuilding since 2012
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