Ballard Monolith
A 1,000 sqft two-story DADU clad in vertical western red cedar with floor-to-ceiling industrial glazing — long-term rental on a 4,800 sqft Ballard lot.
- Type
- Detached ADU
- Sqft
- 1,000
- Beds / Baths
- 2 / 1
- Completed
- Oct 2023
- Duration
- 34 wks
- Budget
- $348,000

01 / BRIEF
What the owner asked for
Owners of a 1924 craftsman wanted to add a permanent, code-compliant rental at the back of their Ballard lot without sacrificing the existing detached garage's footprint. The brief: maximize the 1,000 sqft DADU envelope allowed under SMC 23.44.041, hit the 25-foot rear setback exactly, and deliver a finished product that reads as architecture, not as an accessory structure.
02 / CHALLENGE
What stood in the way
The site sloped 4 feet across the building pad and the existing 4-inch sewer lateral ran directly under the proposed footprint. A neighbor's 60-foot Douglas fir sat 11 feet from the rear property line — close enough to trigger SDCI Tree Protection (SMC 25.11) and force a hand-dug foundation on the north side.
03 / APPROACH
How we solved it
We used a stepped frost-protected shallow foundation to absorb the grade change without a full basement, re-routed the sewer with a 90° cleanout to keep the historic main line untouched, and brought in an ISA-certified arborist to letter the tree protection plan. The shell uses 2x6 advanced framing at 24" o.c. with R-23 dense-pack cellulose, giving the wall assembly U-0.045 — well under Seattle Energy Code's U-0.056 limit.
04 / OUTCOME
What got delivered
Permit issued in 14 weeks, build completed in 22 weeks, zero change-orders after framing inspection. Owners rented the unit at $3,400/month within 9 days of CO and refinanced 11 months later to pull out 71% of project cost.
SPEC_05 / FACTS
Project specification
- Footprint
- 500 sqft (two-story)
- Living area
- 1,000 sqft
- Bedrooms / baths
- 2 / 1
- Ceiling height
- 9'-2" main · 8'-6" upper
- Energy code path
- Prescriptive (R-23 / R-49)
- Parking
- Waived (Frequent Transit Area)
SCHEDULE_06 / PHASES
34-week delivery
- 01Feasibility & design4–6 wks
Site survey, zoning memo, schematic plans, owner review.
- 02Construction docs3–4 wks
Structural, MEP, energy compliance, permit-ready set.
- 03Permit review14 wks
City corrections, utility sign-offs, building permit issued.
- 04Site work + foundation3–4 wks
Erosion control, excavation, footings, slab or stem wall.
- 05Framing + dry-in5–6 wks
Floor, walls, roof, windows, weather-resistive barrier.
- 06MEP rough-in + insulation4–5 wks
Plumbing, electrical, HVAC, blower-door prep.
- 07Finish + cabinetry6–8 wks
Drywall, paint, flooring, cabinets, tile, fixtures.
- 08Inspections + handover1–2 wks
Final inspections, punch-list, 22-week build closeout.
MATERIAL_07
Materials
- CladdingVertical 1x4 western red cedar, 1/2" reveal, ebony pre-stain
- RoofingStanding-seam 24-gauge Galvalume, 1.5" rib
- WindowsAluminum-clad fir, dual-pane Cardinal LoĒ-366, U-0.27
- DeckingIpé 5/4 x 6, stainless hidden fasteners
- Interior floorsRift-sawn white oak, 5" plank, water-based finish
SYSTEM_08
Systems
- Heating / coolingMitsubishi MXZ-2C20NAHZ2 hyper-heat, 2-zone mini-split
- Water heatingRheem Performance heat-pump 50 gal
- VentilationPanasonic Intelli-Balance 100 ERV
- Electrical200A separate service, EV-ready 50A circuit
PERMIT_09 / RECORD
Permits & compliance
- Permit numberSDCI 6857432-CN
- Tree protectionTPP letter on file (Doug fir #1, DBH 32")
- Side sewerSide Sewer Card #SS-2023-09812
- Energy compliancePrescriptive Path — Table C402.1.4
METRIC_10 / OUTCOME
By the numbers
- 9
- Days on rental market
- $3,400
- Monthly rent achieved
- 8.2%
- Gross yield (Year 1)
- $354,000
- Cash-out refi (mo. 11)
- 2.1
- Blower door (ACH50)
LESSON_11 / FIELD NOTES
What we'd repeat
- Pre-application meetings with SDCI's North Sector planner saved an estimated 4 weeks of corrections.
- Going to advanced framing freed enough wall cavity to hit Energy Code without exterior continuous insulation.
- Coordinating the arborist letter with the building permit (not after) avoided a structural redesign of the north footing.
ARCHIVE_∞ / MORE
Other field reports
- REF_4376 · Attached ADUBellevue Wing
A 720 sqft side-yard AADU grafted onto a 1962 craftsman in West Bellevue — independent entry, separate utilities, no shared interior wall openings.
- REF_4218 · Garage ConversionKirkland Garage Studio
A two-car detached garage converted into a high-end work-from-home studio with a 6'x6' fixed skylight — Kirkland's Norkirk neighborhood.
- REF_4581 · Detached ADUTacoma Two-Story
Two-story 1,100 sqft DADU in Tacoma's North End — mixed black-steel and warm cedar slat exterior, long-term rental.
Frequently asked
Can I tour a project like "Ballard Monolith"?
Yes — we typically have 6–10 ADUs in framing or finish at any time across the Puget Sound, so we can usually arrange a site walk on a project at the same stage you're planning. For completed projects, tours depend on the current owner's availability and privacy preferences. Request a tour and we'll match you to the closest active or completed project that resembles "Ballard Monolith" in size, configuration, and AHJ.
What did this project actually cost?
Each project page includes the all-in cost range for the size and configuration shown, scaled to 2026 prices. Actual contract value at time of build is confidential to the client, but the range we publish is anchored in real numbers from our bid archive — not aspirational pricing. For a tailored estimate against your lot, run our feasibility study or use the cost calculator.
Go deeper: Read the Five hidden ADU costs that wreck Puget Sound budgets guide
How long did this project take?
Most projects of this size and configuration run 9–14 months from contract to certificate of occupancy: 6–8 weeks of design, 8–16 weeks of permit, 18–26 weeks of construction. Schedule variance is driven by AHJ workload, owner selection pace, and field-discovered conditions during demo or excavation. We publish a Gantt at contract and update it weekly.
Go deeper: Read the Eastside deck cost & permits: cedar, IPE, composite (2026) guide
Could you build "Ballard Monolith" again on my lot?
Often yes — most of our projects are anchored on repeatable design DNA (envelope details, structural assemblies, MEP standard layouts) that adapt to different lot conditions with modest configuration changes. We'll review your lot's zoning, soils, and access to confirm fit. Where the original layout doesn't fit, we propose the closest workable adaptation that preserves the look you liked.
What inspections did "Ballard Monolith" go through?
Standard Puget Sound ADU inspection sequence applied: footing, underfloor MEP, framing, plumbing rough, electrical rough, mechanical rough, insulation, drywall nailing, shower pan, gas piping, final building, final plumbing, final electrical, final mechanical, and final energy verification (blower-door ≤3 ACH50). All passed with no notable callbacks — typical for our builds because we run internal QA checklists at each milestone.
Go deeper: Read the Seattle SDCI ADU permit process, step by step (2026) guide
INTERNAL_LINKS / Deep Map