Value Engineering (VE)
Also known as: VE pass · Cost reduction
A structured pass through a design to cut cost without changing functional intent.
Value engineering (VE) is a structured pass through a permit-ready design where the builder, architect, and (sometimes) a cost estimator identify substitutions that preserve the design intent while reducing cost. For ADUs, common VE moves include: switching from standing-seam metal to architectural asphalt roofing (–$8K to –$14K), simplifying foundation type (–$6K to –$18K), tightening the mechanical layout to shorten duct runs (–$3K to –$7K), and substituting cabinet lines. We run VE between permit submittal and crew mobilization to lock the budget.