IRC Appendix AQ — when 'tiny' is the right answer for an ADU
ICC's tiny-home appendix sets the rules for sub-400 sq ft units. Here's where it actually fits in Seattle and the Eastside.

What Appendix AQ is
ICC IRC Appendix AQ governs dwelling units 400 square feet or smaller. It modifies ceiling-height, loft, ladder, and egress requirements to make compact units genuinely buildable while remaining code-compliant.
Washington has not adopted Appendix AQ at the state level, but several Puget Sound jurisdictions accept it through alternate-means provisions for ADU projects.
Sources:International Code Council
When tiny is the right move
Constrained backyards where a 1,000 sq ft DADU does not physically fit. Owners building specifically for a single occupant — a teen, a college student, a caregiver. Lots where stormwater triggers favor staying under the impervious-surface threshold.
Tiny ADUs we have built deliver $1,650–$2,000/month rent in Seattle — lower gross rent than a full DADU but with proportionally lower build cost ($175,000–$225,000) and shorter payback.
What to watch
Loft sleeping spaces require Appendix-AQ ceiling-clearance compliance. Egress windows still must meet IRC R310 in the main floor. And lender appraisals on ultra-compact units sometimes come in low — confirm financing comfort before designing under 400 sq ft.


